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Recent research Papers and articles by Dr. B.S Dhillon

For a copy of these research papers/documents/texts please send an Email Request.


Dear Visitors,

Think about the miracle of Oxygen. In its most common state (two atom molecule), it is a gas without which we cannot live. Less frequently three atoms of Oxygen combine and Ozone is formed. This, concentrated in the stratosphere, forms a layer which provides many benefits to life on our planet. The depletion of this layer, for one thing, lets in more of the sun's ultra violet rays producing harmful health effects. One of the direct negative effects on health is that more UV in the air around us increases Non Melanoma Skin Cancer.

Amazing Facts About Yourself
**************************

Your brain:
* Is 75% water.
* Grew 250,000 neurons/minute when you were in the womb.
* Uses up 20% of the total resting Oxygen.
* 750 ml blood per minute circulates through it.
* Your brain has about 100 billion neurons.
* Your brain has possibly 500 billion supporting cells.
* Each neuron's electrical activity is extremely complex.
* To achieve one face recognition you possibly access several megabytes of data.

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Cataract
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What causes this vision problem? Does it affect only elders?
Should you wait for it to reach a density to opt for treatment procedures?
What is the latest in treatment options? Answers to these questions at:
http://www.webhealthcentre.com/general/ec_index.asp

Eyecare initiatives: Most countries clamour for Corneal tissue, the part of the eye that can be donated and used, as the demand is more than the supply. The tiny island of Sri Lanka is one happy exception to this rule: The number of eyes donated is ten times their national requirement.
Read about corneal graft and Eye donation at:
http://www.webhealthcentre.com/expertspeak/eyedonation.asp
Learn also about preventive blindness at:
http://www.webhealthcentre.com/general/eyequiz.asp
View Eye Health for computer users at:
http://www.webhealthcentre.com/general/ec_vision.asp

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Health-e-News
May 2005
 Vol:6 No:5
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World Health Day' 2005 Theme: Mother & Child

The enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health is one of the fundamental rights of every human being" ...says the Preamble to the WHO Constitution. And on the 10th of December, human rights issues will come into focus at various fora, as this day is observed as the International Human Rights Day. The main health issues that are also part of the human rights agenda are the right to health of dependent groups: children, women and elders. There are other specific groups relating to politically disturbed areas such as torture victims and refugees. But health neglect as part of human rights violation happens all around us: abandoned elders, abused children, forced pregnancies and unsafe abortions are just a few examples. Let us hope there will a be shift in focus towards health as outlined by the United Nations' Director General Kofi Annan: "It is my aspiration that health will finally be seen not as a blessing to be wished for, but as a human right to be fought for." On 8th March, International Women's Day is to be observed by various organizations with different themes. The Women's Aid Organisation will observe it as "Girl's Day Out" to highlight the lack of safety for women; Canada has adopted the theme " She's on a Role!" to evaluate the status of women in Canada. The Inter-Agency Network on Women and Gender Equality (IANWGE), with the UNO, has selected "Women and HIV/AIDS" as this year's theme. Though roughly equal numbers of men and women are affected by HIV/AIDS, quite often women become victims due to no fault of theirs. Women are disproportionately affected by the epidemic as:

* They are highly vulnerable to infection.
* They bear the psychosocial and physical burden of AIDS care.
* They suffer particular discrimination; are often blamed for spreading infection.
* Though they are expected to care for patients, when they contract infection they are neglected. View: http://www.webhealthcentre.com/Aids

2004 marks the 10th anniversary of the "groundbreaking" International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) in Cairo, Egypt, in 1994. " Every minute a mother goes missing. She perishes in childbirth or in complications from pregnancy. Her death is preventable. This tragedy adds up to 529,000 deaths each year, leaving a devastating void in families, communities and entire regions. The emotional, social and economic consequences affect every one of us," says the United Nations Population Fund as it observes the World Population Day on 11 July 2004.ICPD programme of action encourages participating countries to enact laws to protect the rights of women and girls; to ensure universal access to reproductive health as part of primary healthcare; ensure access to primary education for boys and girls; prevent HIV infection and end gender based violence.
View reproductive health information at: http://www.webhealthcentre.com/general/wh_repro.asp
View Pregnancy Information at:
http://www.webhealthcentre.com/pregnancy/pr_index.asp
http://www.webhealthcentre.com/general/sm_fert.asp

Each year nine million people catch this infection and two million die. Any guesses? Not AIDS, but TB. The surprising thing about this fact is, there has been a cost effective cure for the last 50 years! March 24th is World TB Day and will bring this problem to the fore. This year the focus will be on the caregivers: patient attendants, health workers and WHO's DOTS field workers. Read about the cause, risks, symptoms and treatment of Tuberculosis at:
http://www.webhealthcentre.com/centers/tb.asp

Amazing Facts About Yourself
***************************

  • Nearly a fourth of all the bones in the human body are in your feet.
  • Your feet also have 33 joints, 107 ligaments and 19 muscles.
  • Your feet mirror your general health. Conditions such as arthritis,
    diabetes, nerve and circulatory disorders can show their symptoms in the feet.
  • Your skull has 22 bones. Eight bones form the cranium and 14 bones
    form your facial structure.

    As a baby, your cranial bones are soft and not fused. This helped you come into the world through a narrow passage.
    * "Processes" in your skull bones have extra tissue to hold muscles and ligaments
    Lines" are grooves in your skull bones formed from developmental processes.
    "Foramina" are holes in your bones through which nerves and blood vessels pass.
    "Sinuses" are empty spaces in the bones that make the skull
    lighter.
    You, as an average person take 8,000 to 10,000 steps a day. (It adds up to about 115,000 miles over a lifetime.)
    You, as an average person take 8,000 to 10,000 steps a day. (It adds up to about 115,000 miles over a lifetime.)
    If one of your feet is slightly bigger than the other, you are not alone.* Your breathing is regulated by the autonomic nervous system.

  • If you try consciously to hold your breath, your body will force you to breathe.
  • Your breathing depends on 3 different pressures: the atmospheric, intra-alveolar and intra0pleural pressures.
  • If the oxygen concentration in the blood decreases, your brain's respiratory center steps up the rate and depth of breathing.
  • Nerve cells in your airways sense the presence of unwanted substances viz. dust and noxious fumes and organize your breathing mechanism to contract, making you cough or sneeze.
  •  In a road accident you may bleed internally or externally. When there is blood loss you can go into shock. Then you:
    * Become pale, cold and wet.
    * Experience altered consciousness, become Confused or aggressive.
    * Have the pulse rate shoot up.
    * Breathe rapidly.
  • Some small parts of your brain which do big tasks:

    * Amygdala: Your emotion centre and guides your stress response
    * Hippocampus: Associated with memory and learning
    * Hypothalamus: Processes signals of the hormonal systems
    * Thalamus: a two way relay station that sorts, processes and directs
    signals from the spinal cord and mid brain structures to the cerebrum.
    * Neurotransmitters: messengers between brain cells.
  • You spend about one hour as a single cell.
  • By your second year, your brain has already reached 75% of its adult weight!
  • At puberty you underwent an amazing growth spurt: maybe 9cm a year!
  • Your pituitary gland steadily decreases the production of growth hormone
    after age 30.
  • In an advanced country you can expect to live for about 80 years.
  • Your body does all this so that it can supply as much oxygen to the vital organs as possible, despite the damage that has occurred to the circulation.

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    The HeartLine
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    "Heartline" offers Cardiology consultation and ECG Interpretation to the registered users of webhealthcenter.com. Send in details regarding cardiac problems in the form provided. Scanned ECG images can be attached to the problem details and submitted through this service. The Cardiologists at the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases will reply to your queries and interpret your ECG. The Cardiology Team at ICVD is among the best in the world in cardiac care. This service is free of charge.
    Details at: http://www.webhealthcentre.com/consult/mmm_index.asp

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Telemedicine Station on Webhealthcentre
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     

    Telemedicine involves an integration of telecommunications, information, human-machine interface, and medical-care technologies for the purpose of enhancing the delivery of health care. The  WebhealthCentre helps doctors/patients connect multi modally to specialists through the internet. Both real time telemedicine and store and forward methods of telemedicine are available. The solution offers numerous advantages including ease of use, scalability, security, minimal infrastructure, accessibility and latest technology. This portal based telemedicine facility has been implemented for Voluntary Organizations and State Governments. If you would like to know more about the system or have it implemented for your Hospital or Clinic or Government Department read more at: http://www.webhealthcentre.com/telmed_station.asp

    Send your comments to: bsdhillon@healthyeye.org

 
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